What impact does trauma have on a young person in crisis, according to TCI?

• A. It reduces their anxiety levels
• B. It can heighten their anxiety and emotional responses
• C. It makes them more resilient in crisis
• D. It does not affect their response to crises

Answer: (B)

Trauma significantly impacts a young person's psychological state, particularly during times of crisis. According to Therapeutic Crisis Intervention (TCI) principles, experiences of trauma can amplify a young person's anxiety and emotional responses. This heightened state occurs because trauma can disrupt a child's sense of safety and trust, causing them to react more intensely to stressors.

When a young person has experienced trauma, their nervous system may become more sensitive to triggers, leading to increased feelings of fear or panic when faced with crisis situations. This can manifest in behaviors such as withdrawal, aggression, or heightened emotional responses, making it crucial for caregivers and educators to understand these dynamics in order to provide appropriate support.

Recognizing the effects of trauma allows adults to implement trauma-informed strategies that de-escalate situations and help the young person feel safer and more secure, ultimately facilitating better outcomes during crises. Addressing the emotional and behavioral challenges that arise from trauma enables caregivers to foster a more supportive and nurturing environment, helping young individuals navigate their responses to crises effectively.