In active listening, what is the desired outcome?

• A. To construct barriers in conversation
• B. To help children express their thoughts and feelings
• C. To impose authority in the situation
• D. To redirect the child's focus entirely

Answer: (B)

The desired outcome of active listening is to help children express their thoughts and feelings. This process involves genuinely attending to what the child is saying, both verbally and non-verbally, in order to understand their perspective and emotional state. It creates a safe environment where children feel validated and encouraged to share their experiences openly. Active listening facilitates effective communication and demonstrates empathy, which can lead to better emotional and behavioral regulation in children.

In this context, constructing barriers in conversation, imposing authority, or redirecting a child's focus entirely do not align with the principles of active listening. Instead, these approaches can create misunderstandings, hinder communication, and potentially escalate conflicts. Active listening is focused on connection and understanding, rather than control or avoidance.